Discover the key components and considerations for building an affordable hi-fi system that delivers high-quality audio without breaking the bank. Learn how to achieve great sound on a budget.
Hi-fi systems can be expensive, but they don’t have to be. There are many affordable hi-fi systems on the market that offer excellent sound quality. If you’re new to hi-fi, or if you’re on a budget, here’s a breakdown of the critical components (with our favorite options) you’ll need to build a tremendous affordable hi-fi system:
Affordable Hi-Fi System: Speakers
Speakers are usually considered the most critical component of any hi-fi system. They’re responsible for converting the electrical signals from your amplifier into sound waves. When choosing speakers, it’s essential to consider the size of your room and your listening habits. If you have a small room or listen at low volumes, you should most likely choose bookshelf speakers. If you have a larger room or wish to play music loudly, you may want to consider floorstanding speakers, as they can achieve greater sound levels without distortion.
Suggested Component: For most people building an affordable hi-fi system, we recommend a good all-around bookshelf speaker like the Triangle Borea BR03 ($349) pictured above. It’s easy to set up and listen to since it sounds great with any genre of music. (BR03 Full Review)
Affordable Hi-Fi System: Amplifier
An amplifier is responsible for powering your speakers. It takes the low-power electrical signals from your source device (such as a CD player or streaming device) and amplifies them to a level that can drive your speakers. When choosing an amplifier, it’s important to ensure it’s powerful enough to drive your speakers. Pay special attention to the power output and impedance ratings to make sure your amp and speakers are a good match.
Suggested Component: For a basic, affordable hi-fi system, I offer a well-built, high-current amp like the Cambridge Audio AXR85 ($499). It has enough power to fill any room with clean sound, plus it also has the current needed to run tough-to-drive 4-ohm speakers. In addition, it also has a ton of connectivity options, including a phono input for turntables.
Affordable Hi-Fi System: Source device
A source device is the component that provides the audio signal to your amplifier. This could be a CD player, a streaming device, or a turntable. When choosing a source device, it’s important to consider the type of music you listen to and the features that are important to you.
Suggested Component: For most folks starting out, we propose a good digital component like a streamer or CD Player. If you have a good Wi-Fi signal, invest in a streamer like the remarkably affordable WiiM Pro Plus Streamer ($219). With this device, you can enjoy high-resolution audio streaming up to 24-bit/192 kHz on both digital and analog outputs, with gapless playback. It also supports Amazon Music Ultra HD, Qobuz, and your own music library. TIDAL Connect users can enjoy TIDAL Masters with MQA up to 24-bit/96kHz.
Cables
Cables are necessary to connect your source device to your amplifier and your amplifier to your speakers. It’s essential to use high-quality cables to ensure the best possible sound quality. We recommend Cable Matters cables, which give you the best bang for your buck.
Once you have all of the necessary components, you can start assembling your hi-fi system. Here’s a basic guide:
- Connect your source device to your amplifier using an interconnect cable.
- Connect your amplifier to your speakers using speaker cables.
- Place your speakers in a good location. The speakers should be placed at ear level and spaced evenly apart.
- Power on your system and start listening to your music!
We have suggested some very affordable components, but if you’re on a really tight budget, there are a few things you can do to save money on your hi-fi system. For example, you can buy used components, or you can start with a basic system and upgrade components over time.
Here are a few additional tips for building an affordable hi-fi system:
- Do your research: Before you buy any components, read reviews and compare prices. This will help you to get the best possible value for your money.
- Shop around: Don’t just buy at the first place you see. Compare prices from different retailers to find the best deals.
- Be patient: You don’t have to buy all the components for your hi-fi system simultaneously. You can start with a basic system and upgrade components over time.
Building an affordable hi-fi system is a great way to enjoy high-quality sound on a budget. With some planning, you can put together a system that will sound great for years to come.
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